Vocabulary:
to invent – [ɪnˈvɛnt] – винаходити
inventor – [ɪnˈvɛntə] – винахідник
invention – [ɪnˈvɛnʃən] – винахід
to discover – [dɪsˈkʌvə] – відкрити
discoverer – [dɪsˈkʌvərə] – першовідкривач
discovery – [dɪsˈkʌvəri]
– відкриття
escape – [ɪsˈkeɪp] – втікати, втеча
to crash – [kræʃ] – розбиватися
in reverse – [ɪn rɪˈvɜːs] – в зворотному
напрямку
backwards – [ˈbækwədz] – назад, в зворотному напрямку
description – [dɪsˈkrɪpʃən] – опис
pedal – [ˈpɛdl] – педаль
a reason – [ˈriːzn] – причина
to exist – [ɪɡˈzɪst] – існувати
to launch – [lɔːntʃ] – запускати
impossible – [ɪmˈpɒsəbl] – неможливо
Practice:
Before listening pay attention to
these words:
Daedalus – [ˈdɛdələs] – Дедал - a skillful architect and craftsman in Greek mythology
Crete – [kriːt] – Крит - is the largest and most populous
of the Greek islands
King Minos – [kɪŋ ˈminoʊz] – Король Мінос - a King of Crete, son of
Zeus and Europa in Greek mythology
Minotaur – [ˈmɪnətɔː] – Мінотавр - mythical creature with the
head and tail of a bull and the body of a man
Icarus – [ˈɪkərəs] – Ікар - the son of the master craftsman
Daedalus in Greek mythology
Leonardo da Vinci – [liːəˈnɑːdəʊ dɑː
ˈvɪnʧi] – Леонардо да Вінчі - an
Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who is widely considered one of the
most diversely talented individuals ever to have lived
Monte Ceceri – [ˈmɒnti ‘ʧiʧeri] – Монте Чечері - a hill near Fiesole, Tuscany, was named for the
swans that would once frequent the area, whose plumage included spots on their
backs that looked like chickpeas
Wilbur and Orville Wright – ['wɪlbə ænd 'ɔːvɪl raɪt] – Уілбур та Орвілл Райт - American
aviation pioneers generally flying the world's first successful motor-operated
airplane.
Ohio – [əʊˈhaɪəʊ] – Огайо - is a state in the United States
Otto Lilienthal – ['ɒtəu ˈlɪlinθəl] – Отто Лілієнталь - German pioneer of aviation who became known
as the "flying man".
Kitty Hawk – [ˈkɪti hɔːk] – Кітті-Хок - an area where the
Wright Brothers flew their first controlled flight in 1903
labyrinth – [ˈlæbərɪnθ] – лабіринт
complicated – [ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] – складний
feather – [ˈfɛðə] – перо
drown – [draʊn] – потонути
glider – [ˈglaɪdə] – планер
petrol engine – [ˈpɛtrəl ˈɛnʤɪn] – бензиновий
двигун
sets of wings – [sɛts ɒv wɪŋz] – набори
крил
1. Listen and find the answers to the questions (Ex. 2b, p. 119 by
Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
1. Listen and find the answers to the questions (Ex. 2b, p. 119 by Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
Who were Daedalus and Icarus? - Daedalus was a famous artist, architect and
inventor who worked on
the island of Crete. Icarus was his son.
Who was Leonardo da Vinci? -
Who were the brothers Wilbur and
Orville Wright? -
2. Decide whether these sentences are
true or false (Ex. 3, p.
119 by Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
1 Daedalus and Icarus escaped by sea.
– False. They escaped by air.
2 Daedalus crashed because he flew too
close to the coast.
3 Leonardo’s flying machine had wings
and pedals.
4 Leonardo launched his machine from
Monte Ceceri in Italy.
5 Lilienthal studied the flying of
birds.
6 The Wright brothers ran a small car
factory.
3. Find the words which mean the next (Ex. 4a, p. 120 by Oksana
Karpiuk's textbook).
L________ is a building in which you
can spend years without finding your way out.
C________ is not easy.
S________ is something you shouldn’t
tell other people.
Candles are made of it w________.
D________ is to die under water.
4. Match (Ex. 4b, p. 120 by Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
1 launch 2 in reverse 3 descriptions 4 pedals | a) parts of a bicycle b) something that tells you what something
is like c) backwards d) send into the sky |
5. Wright and name all the parts of
an aeroplane (Ex. 4c, p. 120 by Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
P_______ e_______, t_______, s_______ of w_______,
p_______.
6. Name those who said these
sentences (Ex.5, p. 120 by Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
1 “This horse is still too slow!” — brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright
2 “Well done! 47 seconds longer!” — ___________________________
3 “Why do we need wax?” — _________________________________
4 “I’m really glad it has been published!”
— ____________________
5 “Don’t go too close to the sun!” — ___________________________
6 “I’m going to move the wings with
pedals!” — _________________
7. Complete the following sentences (Ex.6, p. 121 by Oksana Karpiuk's
textbook).
1 Daedalus was an artist and inventor
who built a labyrinth and created
wings.
2 Icarus was Daedalus’s son who _______
3 Minos was the king who _______
4 Leonardo was an Italian artist who _______
5 Lilienthal was an inventor and
writer who _______
6 The Wright Brothers were the
Americans who _______
8. Listen to the text and match events with years (Ex.7, p. 121 by Oksana Karpiuk's textbook).
1 People first flew 2 People first ate hamburgers 3 The European first wore glasses 4 People first used mobile phones 5 People first printed books 6 People first watched TV 7 People first travelled by train 8 People watched the first movie 9 People first went to a pizza
restaurant 10 People used the first computer | in 1941. in
1905. in
1903. in
1889. in
1895. in
1825. in
1935. in
1448. in
1984. in
1310 |
Немає коментарів :
Дописати коментар